Research Highlights

Battery Electric and Fuel Cell Vehicles Cost Parity

Total Cost of Ownership of advanced powertrains from light to heady duty for different technology evolutions

U.S. DOE VTO/HFTO R&D Benefits

U.S DOE R&D impact on vehicle energy consumption and cost

U.S. DOT NHTSA CAFE Regulations

Current and near-term technologies impact on energy consumption quantified over 2M individual vehicle designs

Freight Powertrain Penetration

Powertrain market penetration across large metropolitan area based on specific real world vehicle usage.

Off-Road Vehicles

Impact of vehicle electrification on excavators and wheel loaders

Energy Efficient Connected and Automated Vehicle control

Up to 20% energy savings demonstrated on actual vehicles using xIL

Shared Connected and Automated Vehicles Enable High System Efficiency

High sharing/low automation leads to ~20% energy savings compared to ~20% energy increase for low sharing/high automation scenarios

E-Commerce

Increase E-commerce can lower overall system VMT and energy

COVID Impact on Transportation

Impact of Service Cuts, Telecommuting and COVID Risk Perception on Ridership and Congestion